5.3
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-69727
Pronote INDEX-EDUCATION Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Description

An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability exists in INDEX-EDUCATION PRONOTE prior to 2025.2.8. The affected components (index.js and composeUrlImgPhotoIndividu) allow the construction of direct URLs to user profile images based solely on predictable identifiers such as user IDs and names. Due to missing authorization checks and lack of rate-limiting when generating or accessing these URLs, an unauthenticated or unauthorized actor may retrieve profile pictures of users by crafting requests with guessed or known identifiers.

INFO

Published Date :

March 16, 2026, 7:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

March 16, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-69727 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Update software to fix authorization flaw allowing unauthorized access to profile pictures.
  • Update INDEX-EDUCATION PRONOTE to version 2025.2.8 or later.
  • Implement robust access control checks.
  • Consider adding rate-limiting to URL generation.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-69727.

URL Resource
https://demo.index-education.net/pronote
https://github.com/0xZeroSec/CVE-2025-69727
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-69727 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-69727 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-69727 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Mar. 16, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-284
    Added CWE CWE-639
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 16, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability exists in INDEX-EDUCATION PRONOTE prior to 2025.2.8. The affected components (index.js and composeUrlImgPhotoIndividu) allow the construction of direct URLs to user profile images based solely on predictable identifiers such as user IDs and names. Due to missing authorization checks and lack of rate-limiting when generating or accessing these URLs, an unauthenticated or unauthorized actor may retrieve profile pictures of users by crafting requests with guessed or known identifiers.
    Added Reference https://demo.index-education.net/pronote
    Added Reference https://github.com/0xZeroSec/CVE-2025-69727
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.